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沼泽侧颈龟的形态特征

作者:尘风发布:2021-12-10 10:10:20阅读:2,774次

沼泽侧颈

沼泽侧颈龟是原产非洲,上个世纪八十年代曾数量巨多,在当时简直是风靡一时,但是后来数量骤减,逐渐变成了濒危保护动物,近几年有少量个体输入中国,供应宠物市场。

沼泽侧颈龟背甲棕色,每块盾片间的连接线呈深棕色,且较宽;背甲呈长方形,中央扁平。成龟腹甲深棕色,近似棕黑色(幼龟腹甲淡黄色,每条沟呈深棕色,周围呈淡棕色);腹甲上无韧带,胸盾沟不在中线相遇。头顶、颈背部呈淡灰褐色,散布深褐色小斑点,眼睛较大,喙呈人字形,颈腹部、喉部乳白色。四肢背部褐色,腹部乳白色,指、趾间具发达蹼,前肢和后肢均为5爪。尾短。四肢略扁平,前肢具5指,后肢具5趾,均具5爪,指(趾)间具微蹼。尾部背面深灰色,腹面浅灰色或淡黄色。

当沼泽侧颈龟受到惊吓时也会和麝香龟类一样排出麝香味的液体。但是经过驯养后这种本能多会消失。雌雄辨别容易,雄性体型较小,尾巴粗大,雌龟体型大,尾巴较细小。

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